This is the Hornbill Festival—an iconic cultural gathering that brings together the diverse tribes of Nagaland in a spectacular display of heritage, hospitality, and harmony.
Known as the “Festival of Festivals,” the Hornbill Festival is a must-attend for travelers seeking an authentic, immersive experience into India’s indigenous cultures, particularly those of the Northeast.
Named after the revered Hornbill bird, a symbol of strength and respect in Naga folklore, the festival was initiated by the Government of Nagaland in 2000 to preserve and promote tribal culture. Held annually from December 1–10 at the Naga Heritage Village in Kisama, the festival showcases the richness of the state’s 17 major tribes and many sub-tribes.
It’s a rare opportunity to witness centuries-old traditions, warrior rituals, folk dances, music, and handicrafts in one place.
1. Tribal Performances
Each tribe presents folk songs, warrior dances, and storytelling traditions, often in full traditional attire. Expect spears, headgear made of feathers, and fierce but friendly competition.
2. Indigenous Cuisine
The festival is a paradise for food lovers. Sample traditional Naga dishes like:
Smoked pork with bamboo shoot
Akini chokibo (snail dish)
Fermented soybean chutneys
Millet beer and local rice brews
3. Morungs and Village Replicas
Each tribe constructs a Morung (traditional youth dormitory) to display their architecture, art, and customs. You can walk through these huts, interact with tribal members, and learn about their unique identities.
4. Naga Wrestling and Archery
Watch Naga-style wrestling, which draws large crowds, or participate in archery contests open to tourists.
5. Handicrafts and Textiles
From handwoven shawls to bamboo and woodcraft, the festival is a great place to pick up authentic tribal crafts directly from the artisans.
6. Rock Music Festival and Night Bazaar
Naga youth bring modern energy to the festival with battle-of-the-band concerts, art shows, and a buzzing night market filled with food, souvenirs, and performances.
Dates: December 1–10 annually
Location: Kisama Heritage Village, 12 km from Kohima, Nagaland
How to Reach: Fly to Dimapur Airport (nearest), then drive to Kohima (2–3 hours).
Where to Stay: Hotels and homestays in Kohima; book early as they fill up quickly
What to Carry: Warm clothes (December is chilly), comfortable walking shoes, and a camera
The Hornbill Festival is not just an event—it’s a window into the soul of Northeast India, a celebration of resilience, community, and living tradition. For the culturally curious traveler, it offers unfiltered access to a world rarely seen in mainstream India tourism.